Ukubala inani izinto isiseko columnar

Ukubala inani izinto isiseko columnar

Khetha uhlobo lasisimiso isiseko

Oku kunokuba neentsika base setyhula okanye yoxande. Kunye ngeenxa zonke okanye inxalenye yoxande engundoqo.

Khankanya milinganiselo lilitha

B - Ububanzi okanye ubukhulu.
H - Ukuphakama umzimba eziphambili.

A - Ukuphakama isiseko bomhlathi. Ukuba imfumba ngaphandle kwesizathu, ngoko musani ungakhankanya ubukhulu.
D - Ububanzi okanye ubudeki isiseko.

D1 - Ubude isiseko yoxande.
B1 - Nobubanzi lasisimiso yoxande.
Ejikelezile cross-candelo ngobukhulu nganye musa inxaxheba.

Amacala pier isiseko

X - Ububanzi isiseko.
Y - Ubude isiseko.

X1 - Inani kuchazo ububanzi, kuquka iintsika ezimbombeni.
Y1 - Inani izibonda ubude, kuquka ezimbombeni eentsika.

S - Ukuba ikhangelwe, oko iya kubalwa nemihlathi, amalungiselelo ngokulinganayo phantsi yonke indlu. Ukuba akunjalo, iintsika kuphela isiseko kwebala.

Imilinganiselo grillage

E - Ububanzi grillage.
F - Ubude grillage.
Ukuba ayifuneki ukubalwa grillage monolithic, musa kubandakanya le milinganiselo.

izifakelelo

ARM1 - Inani imivalo Ukomeleza elinomhlathi omnye.
ARM2 - Inani lemiqolo ngezinto kwi tape grillage.
ARMD - Ke ubudeki valve. Khankanya kusoloko iimilimitha.
Ukuba kugunyaziso asifunwa, misela amaxabiso kwi 0.

Ibalule ubungakanani zesamente lokuvelisa enye cubic meter eziphathekayo. Ngeekhilogram.
Khankanya olinganise ngenxa lemveliso eziphathekayo, ngokobunzima. Ezi data zahlukile kwimeko nganye.
Baxhomekeke ibrendi zesamente, ubungakanani ilitye nakhandiweyo neteknoloji lokwakha. Khankanya ukuba kubathengisi zezixhobo zokwakha.

Ukuba abale indleko eziqikelelweyo zokwakha, khankanya amaxabiso azo.

Ngenxa yoko, le program iya kuthi ngokuzenzekelayo ukubala:
Umgama phakathi izibonda odibana kunye nenani kubo.
umthamo eziphathekayo ukuze elinomhlathi omnye, ngokwahlukeneyo phezulu nasezantsi.
Inani grillage abonakalayo.
Ubude nobunzima inani elifunekayo okufanelekileyo kwezivalo.
Iindleko zokwakha izixhobo ngenxa isixhobo columnar monolithic okanye isiseko imfumba kunye isihlenga.
Imizobo kuya kufumaniseka jikelele kwaye kuya kunceda kuyilo iziseko imfumba.


Kuba iibhate nezindlu ngaphandle angaphantsi, amakhaya kunye neendonga ukukhanya nezindlu ngezitena, apho isicelo isiseko ngumcu ayikho olunoqoqoqsho, ngokufuthi esetyenziselwa isiseko pier. ukubala yakhe nomcimbi odlayo ixesha, kodwa izibalo yethu iprogram ayiyi kuthabatha ixesha lakho. Konke ekufuneka uyenze gcwalisa imihlaba eyiyo ngokwemiyalelo, kwaye uza kufumana ulwazi malunga ezifunekayo izixhobo zokwakha, ukufumanisa inani labo kunye neendleko zizonke.

inkcazelo emfutshane

isiseko pier inemilo lwemihlathi, leyo edibene usebenzisa grillage. Ezi nabasePoland zimi kwindawo iimbombo isakhiwo elizayo, ngokunjalo ekudibaneni kwe iindonga, phantsi abathwali okanye iindonga nje enzima, ngemiqadi sezakhiwo ezibalulekileyo. Kwezo ndawo apho umthwalo omkhulu kakhulu. Rostwerk sinyusa isiseko pier, kwaye imbono yomelezwa ibhulorho phakathi kweentsika.

akunakusetyenziswa phi isiseko pier

Faka isiseko pier akunconywa apho kukho imihlaba ezinokususwa okanye babuthathaka ezifana yoku- okanye udongwe ngamanzi-ndanele. Musa ukusebenzisa isiseko olu hlobo kwaye kwiindawo apho kukho ukuhla elibukhali nkqo.

iingenelo

isiseko pier eziliqela eziluncedo ezenza kube isisombululo kangangoko ekwakhiweni kwindlu yabucala. Kutshiphu kwe tape okanye isiseko ekubhalwe kuso, ukuselwa eyongayo ngakumbi zokwakha kunye neendleko ulwakhiwo lwayo, inika finyela ngaphantsi yaye kunciphisa ummandla uwonke ongaphantsi. Esi siseko ngempumelelo olichasayo iziphumo etshabalalisayo Neqabaka Inkitha umhlaba.

izinto

Kuxhomekeka ubunzima kunye nenani lemigangatho leNdlu kufuneka zikhethwe kunye nezinto ngenxa eyimveliso isiseko. Eli ilitye, izitena, eziphathekayo ufakelo lwesamente. Ngokutsho uhlobo izinto ikhethiwe kwaye iintsika ubuncinane icandelo emnqamlezweni. Ngoko, kuba izithuba eziphathekayo ubungakanani candela kufuneka ungabi ngaphantsi kwe-400 mm ukuze ucamba kungabi ngaphantsi kwe-600 mm ukuze ucamba 380 mm ukuba phezulu komhlaba, kunye 250 mm xa isetyenziswe ngeteknoloji ligation Zabirko.

Ekwakheni isiseko

Phambi ulwakhiwo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ndifumane ubunzulu wokungazigcwalisi lomhlaba, uhlobo kunye nokwakhiwa komhlaba, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukuba amalungiselelo indawo yakhe, yaye indawo kwinqanaba komhlaba ukuchonga imfuneko ehambisa amanzi. Ukwakhiwa isiseko pier lwenzeka in 9 zigaba alandelelanayo.
1. umsebenzi wolungiselelo, apho ukucoca site lokwakha.
2. Ukumakisha isiseko xa ilizwe kumakishwa ukuya emkhosini.
3. Ukumba nasemaquleni.
4. Ifakela formwork nasezintsikeni.
5. Uhlengahlengiso olukhulu unyanzeliso.
6. Gcwalisa iintsika.
7. Ukwenza grillage.
8. Ukwakhiwa ucingo Zabirko ekuthiwa-okanye udonga phakathi kweepali.
9. Amanyathelo elingaphantsi amanzi.

iingongoma ezibalulekileyo

Ukuba indlu yakhiwa kwimihlaba indimbane, asimele ingalimisa waqala ukwakhiwa. Ukuba washiya isiseko lasebusika ungenanto, oko ukugqabhuza.
uploaded nje ukuxhasa ngekhonkrithi kufuneka zihlale kwiintsuku ezingama-30. Ngeli xesha, bewakhwelisa ayikhuthazwa.
ngokupheleleyo isamente brand ezifanelekileyo M400, kwaye njengokugcwalisa igrabile amancinane intlabathi erhabaxa imveliso eziphathekayo.